OPN1MW

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Opsin 1, senzitivan na srednje talasne dužine

Identifikatori

OPN1MW; CBBM; CBD; GCP

Vanjski ID

OMIM: 303800 HomoloGene: 88332 GeneCards: OPN1MW Gene

Ontologija gena
Molekularna funkcija	• aktivnost rodopsinu-sličnog receptora • fotoreceptorska aktivnost
Celularna komponenta	• integralno sa ćelijskom membranom • membrana
Biološki proces	• prenos signala • signalni put G-protein spregnutog receptora • vizuelna percepcija • fototransdukcija • protein-hromofor veza • respons na stimulus

Ortolozi

Vrsta

Čovek

Miš

Entrez

2652

n/a

Ensembl

n/a

UniProt

n/a

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000513

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000504

n/a

Lokacija (UCSC)

n/a

PubMed pretraga

[1]

n/a

OPN1MW, zeleno-senzitivni opsin, je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran OPN1MW genom.^[1]

Vidi još

Opsin

Literatura

↑ „Entrez Gene: OPN1MW opsin 1 (cone pigments), medium-wave-sensitive (color blindness, deutan)”. PMID 2652.

Dodatna literatura

Applebury ML, Hargrave PA (1987). „Molecular biology of the visual pigments.”. Vision Res. 26 (12): 1881–95. DOI:10.1016/0042-6989(86)90115-X. PMID 3303660.
Winderickx J, Sanocki E, Lindsey DT, et al. (1993). „Defective colour vision associated with a missense mutation in the human green visual pigment gene.”. Nat. Genet. 1 (4): 251–6. DOI:10.1038/ng0792-251. PMID 1302020.
Neitz J, Neitz M, Jacobs GH (1990). „Analysis of fusion gene and encoded photopigment of colour-blind humans.”. Nature 342 (6250): 679–82. DOI:10.1038/342679a0. PMID 2574415.
Nathans J, Thomas D, Hogness DS (1986). „Molecular genetics of human color vision: the genes encoding blue, green, and red pigments.”. Science 232 (4747): 193–202. DOI:10.1126/science.2937147. PMID 2937147.
Li ZY, Kljavin IJ, Milam AH (1995). „Rod photoreceptor neurite sprouting in retinitis pigmentosa.”. J. Neurosci. 15 (8): 5429–38. PMID 7643192.
Ladekjaer-Mikkelsen AS, Rosenberg T, Jørgensen AL (1996). „A new mechanism in blue cone monochromatism.”. Hum. Genet. 98 (4): 403–8. DOI:10.1007/s004390050229. PMID 8792812.
Ferreira PA, Nakayama TA, Pak WL, Travis GH (1996). „Cyclophilin-related protein RanBP2 acts as chaperone for red/green opsin.”. Nature 383 (6601): 637–40. DOI:10.1038/383637a0. PMID 8857542.
Vissers PM, Bovee-Geurts PH, Portier MD, et al. (1998). „Large-scale production and purification of the human green cone pigment: characterization of late photo-intermediates.”. Biochem. J.. 330 (Pt 3): 1201–8. PMC 1219262. PMID 9494086.
Bernstein SL, Wong P (1998). „Regional expression of disease-related genes in human and monkey retina.”. Mol. Vis. 4: 24. PMID 9815288.
Hayashi T, Motulsky AG, Deeb SS (1999). „Position of a 'green-red' hybrid gene in the visual pigment array determines colour-vision phenotype.”. Nat. Genet. 22 (1): 90–3. DOI:10.1038/8798. PMID 10319869.
Ueyama H, Kuwayama S, Imai H, et al. (2002). „Novel missense mutations in red/green opsin genes in congenital color-vision deficiencies.”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 294 (2): 205–9. DOI:10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00458-8. PMID 12051694.
Zhu X, Brown B, Li A, et al. (2003). „GRK1-dependent phosphorylation of S and M opsins and their binding to cone arrestin during cone phototransduction in the mouse retina.”. J. Neurosci. 23 (14): 6152–60. PMID 12853434.
Bonilha VL, Hollyfield JG, Grover S, Fishman GA (2005). „Abnormal distribution of red/green cone opsins in a patient with an autosomal dominant cone dystrophy.”. Ophthalmic Genet. 26 (2): 69–76. DOI:10.1080/13816810590968041. PMID 16020309.

Spoljašnje veze

Crveno-zeleni defekti vida

Transmembranski receptor: G protein spregnuti receptori

Klasa A: Rodopsinu slični

Neurotransmiter

Adrenergički	α1 (A, B, D) • α2 (A, B, C) • β1 • β2 • β3
Purinski	Adenozinski (A1, A2A, A2B, A3) • P2Y (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
Serotoninski	(svi osim 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A, B, D, E, F) • 5-HT2 (A, B, C) • 5-HT (4, 5A, 6, 7)
Drugi	Acetilholin (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5) • Dopamin (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5) • Histamin (H1, H2, H3, H4) • Melatonin (1A, 1B, 1C) • TAAR (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9)

Metaboliti i
signalni molekuli

Eikozanoidni	CysLT (1, 2) • LTB4 (1, 2) • FPRL1 • OXE • Prostaglandin (DP (1, 2), EP (1, 2, 3, 4), FP) • Prostaciklin • Tromboksan
Drugi	Žučna kiselina • Kanabinoidni (CB1, CB2, GPR (18, 55, 119)) • EBI2 • Estrogen • Slobodna masna kiselina (1, 2, 3, 4) • Laktat • Lizofosfatidna kiselina (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) • Lizofosfolipid (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) • Niacin (1, 2) • Oksoglutarat • PAF • Sfingozin-1-fosfat (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Sukcinat

Peptid

Neuropeptidni

B/W (1, 2) • FF (1, 2) • S • Y (1, 2, 4, 5) • Neuromedin (B, U (1, 2)) • Neurotenzin (1, 2)

Drugi

Anafilatoksin (C3a, C5a) • Angiotenzin (1, 2) • Apelin • Bombezin (BRS3, GRPR, NMBR) • Bradikinin (B1, B2) • Hemokin • Holecistokinin (A, B) • Endotelin (A, B) • Formil peptid (1, 2, 3) • FSH • Galanin (1, 2, 3) • GHB receptor • Gonadotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • Grelin • Kispeptin • Luteinizirajući hormon/horiogonadotropin • MAS (1, 1L, D, E, F, G, X1, X2, X3, X4) • Melanokortin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • MCHR (1, 2) • Motilin • Opioidni (δ, κ, μ, Nociceptin & ζ, ali ne σ) • Oreksin (1, 2) • Oksitocin • Prokineticin (1, 2) • Prolaktin-oslobađajući peptid • Relaksin (1, 2, 3, 4) • Somatostatin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Tahikinin (1, 2, 3) • Tirotropin • Tirotropin-oslobađajući hormon • Urotenzin-II • Vazopresin (1A, 1B, 2)

Razno

Orfan	GPR (1, 3, 4, 6, 12, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 42, 44, 45, 50, 52, 55, 61, 62, 63, 65, 68, 75, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 92, 101, 103, 109A, 109B, 119, 120, 132, 135, 137B, 139, 141, 142, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 160, 161, 162, 171, 173, 174, 176, 177, 182, 183)
Drugi	Adrenomedulin • Mirisni • Opsin (3, 4, 5, 1LW, 1MW, 1SW, RGR, RRH) • Proteazom-aktivirani (1, 2, 3, 4) • SREB (1, 2, 3)

Klasa B: Sekretinu slični

Orfan	GPR (56, 64, 97, 98, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 133, 143, 144, 155, 157)
Drugi	Moždano specifični angiogenezni inhibitor (1, 2, 3) • Cadherin (1, 2, 3) • Kalcitonin • CALCRL • CD97 • Kortikotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • EMR (1, 2, 3) • Glukagon (GR, GIPR, GLP1R, GLP2R) • Hormon rasta oslobađajući hormon • PACAPR1 • GPR • Latrofilin (1, 2, 3, ELTD1) • Metuselah-slični proteini • Paratiroidni hormon (1, 2) • Sekretin • Vazoaktivni intestinalni peptid (1, 2)

Orfan

GPR (56, 64, 97, 98, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 133, 143, 144, 155, 157)

Drugi

Moždano specifični angiogenezni inhibitor (1, 2, 3) • Cadherin (1, 2, 3) • Kalcitonin • CALCRL • CD97 • Kortikotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • EMR (1, 2, 3) • Glukagon (GR, GIPR, GLP1R, GLP2R) • Hormon rasta oslobađajući hormon • PACAPR1 • GPR • Latrofilin (1, 2, 3, ELTD1) • Metuselah-slični proteini • Paratiroidni hormon (1, 2) • Sekretin • Vazoaktivni intestinalni peptid (1, 2)

Klasa C: Metabotropni
glutamat / feromon

Ukus	TAS1R (1, 2, 3) • TAS2R (1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 30, 31, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 50)
Drugi	Kalcijum-detektujući receptor • GABA B (1, 2) • Glutamatni receptor (Metabotropni glutamat (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)) • GPRC6A • GPR (156, 158, 179) • RAIG (1, 2, 3, 4)

Klasa F:
Frizzled / Zaglađeni

Uvojiti	Frizzled (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
Zaglađeni	Zaglađeni

B trdu: peptidi (nrpl/grfl/cytl/horl), receptori (lgic, enzr, gprc, igsr, intg, nrpr/grfr/cytr), itra (adap, gbpr, mapk), calc, lipd, signalni putevi (hedp, wntp, tgfp+mapp, notp, jakp, fsap, hipp, tlrp)