Aromatična-L-aminokiselinska dekarboksilaza

Aromatična-L-aminokiselinska dekarboksilaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 4.1.1.28
CAS broj 9042-64-2
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

Aromatična-L-aminokiselinska dekarboksilaza (EC 4.1.1.28, DOPA dekarboksilaza, triptofanska dekarboksilaza, hidroksitriptofanska dekarboksilaza, L-DOPA dekarboksilaza, aromatična amino kiselinska dekarboksilaza, 5-hidroksitriptofanska dekarboksilaza, aromatična-L-amino-kiselinska karboksi-lijaza (formira triptamin)) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom aromatična-L-aminokiselina karboksi-lijaza.[1][2][3][4][5] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

(1) L-dopa {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } dopamin + CO2
(2) 5-hidroksi-L-triptofan {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 5-hidroksitriptamin + CO2

Ovaj enzim je piridoksal-fosfatni protein.

Reference

  1. Christenson, J.G., Dairman, W. and Udenfriend, S. (1972). „On the identity of DOPA decarboxylase and 5-hydroxytryptophan decarboxylase (immunological titration-aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase-serotonin-dopamine-norepinephrine)”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 69: 343-347. PMID 4536745. 
  2. Lovenberg, W., Weissbach, H. and Udenfriend, S. (1962). „Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase”. J. Biol. Chem. 237: 89-93. PMID 14466899. 
  3. McGilvery, R.W. and Cohen, P.P. (1948). „The decarboxylation of L-phenylalanine by Streptococcus faecalis R”. J. Biol. Chem. 174: 813-816. 
  4. Sekeris, C.E. (1963). „Zur Tyrosinstoffwechsel der Insekten. XII. Reinigung, Eigenschaften und Substratspezifität der DOPA-Decarboxylase”. Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 332: 70-78. 
  5. Weissbach, H., Bogdanski, D.F., Redfield, B.G. and Udenfriend, S. (1957). „Studies on the effect of vitamin B6 on 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) formation”. J. Biol. Chem. 227: 617-624. PMID 13462983. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Vanjske veze

  • MeSH Aromatic-L-amino-acid+decarboxylase
  • p
  • r
  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6