The Lost Weekend

The Lost Weekend

Režija	Billy Wilder
Producent	Charles Brackett
Scenario	Charles R. Jackson (roman) Charles Brackett Billy Wilder
Uloge	Ray Milland Jane Wyman
Muzika	Miklós Rózsa
Fotografija	John F. Seitz
Distribucija	Paramount Pictures
Datum(i) premijere	1945.
Trajanje	101 min.
Zemlja	Sjedinjene Američke Države
Jezik	engleski
Budžet	$1,250,000
The Lost Weekend na Internet Movie Database

Izgubljeni vikend (eng. The Lost Weekend) je film Billyja Wildera iz 1945. s Rayom Millandom, Jane Wyman i Phillipom Terryjem u glavnim ulogama. Film je temeljen na istoimenom romanu Charlesa R. Jacksona o piscu koji pije frustriran optužbom da je imao aferu s jednim muškim kolegom dok je bio na koledžu. Referenca na homoseksualnost je uklonjena iz filma, a za junakov pad u alkoholizam odgovorna je njegova želja da postane pisac.

Produkcija

Wildera je ovaj projekt privukao nakon što je radio s Raymondom Chandlerom na scenariju za film Dvostruka obmana. U to je vrijeme Chandler bio liječeni alkoholičar, a stres i buran odnos s Wilderom tijekom njihovog zajedničkog rada ponukali su ga da se vrati piću. Wilder je snimio film dijelom i zbog toga da pokušao Chandleru objasniti njega samog.^[1]

Izgubljeni vikend jedan je od prvih filmova koji su koristili teremin, glazbeni instrument korišten za stvaranje ugođaja bolesti i alkoholizma.

Prava na film trenutno drži Universal Pictures, studio koji drži prava za sve Paramountove filmove snimljene prije 1950.-te godine prošlog stoljeća.

Nagrade

Oscar

Film je 1946. godine bio nominiran u sedam kategorija za prestižnu nagradu Oscar, a osvojio ih je četiri:

Najbolji film
Najbolji glavni glumac - Ray Milland
Najbolji redatelj - Billy Wilder
Najbolji adaptirani scenarij - Billy Wilder i Charles Brackett
Najbolja crno-bijela kamera - John F. Seitz
Najbolja montaža - Doane Harrison
Najbolja originalna glazba - Miklós Rózsa

Zlatni globus

Film Izgubljeni vikend bio je nominiran u tri kategorije za nagradu Zlatni globus i pobijedio je u sve tri:

Najbolji film (drama)
Najbolji redatelj - Billy Wilder
Najbolji glavni glumac (drama) - Ray Milland

Zlatna palma

Izgubljeni vikend bio je pobjednik prvog filmskog festivala u Cannesu 1945. godine, a Ray Milland proglašen je najboljim glumcem. Do danas, Izgubljeni vikend i Marty su jedini filmovi koji su osvojili Zlatnu palmu i Oscara u kategoriji najboljeg filma.

Adaptacije

Film Izgubljeni vikend adaptiran je kao radio drama 7. siječnja 1946. godine i pušten preko The Screen Guild Theater, a glavne uloge su ostvarili Ray Milland, Jane Wyman i Frankie Faylen glumeći likove iz filma.

10. ožujka 1946. godine, tri dana nakon što je osvojio Oscara za najbolju mušku ulogu Ray Milland se pojavio kao gost u radijskoj emisiji The Jack Benny Show. U parodiji baziranoj na filmu Izgubljeni vikend Ray i Jack Benny glumili su braću blizance i alkoholičare. Phil Harris, koji je inače u Jackovoj emisiji glumio pijanog vođu benda, u parodiji je glumio brata koji pokušava uvjeriti Raya i Jacka da se odreknu pića. ("Dame i gospodo", rekao je najavljivač, "mišljenja izražena od strane gospodina Harrisa su napisana u scenariju i nisu nužno njegova vlastita.") U sceni smještenoj na odjelu za alkoholičare, Frank Nelson glumio je doktora koji govori Rayu i Jacku da će uskoro početi halucinirati čudne životinje. Nakon što su vizije krenule (Mel Blanc proizvodio je zvukove svinja, majmuna i ostalih životinja) Ray ih je otjerao. "Ray, otišle su!" viknuo je Benny. "Što si učinio?" Milland je odgovorio: "Bacio sam svog Oscara na njih!"

Izvori

↑ „Shadows of Suspense”. Double Indemnity Universal Legacy Series DVD (Universal Studios). 2006.

Vanjske poveznice

The Lost Weekend na sajtu IMDb

Filmovi koje je režirao Billy Wilder

1930-e

Mauvaise Graine (1934)

1940-e

The Major and the Minor (1942) · Five Graves to Cairo (1943) · Double Indemnity (1944) · The Lost Weekend (1945) · The Emperor Waltz (1948) · A Foreign Affair (1948)

1950-e

Sunset Boulevard (1950) · Ace in the Hole (1951) · Stalag 17 (1953) · Sabrina (1954) · The Seven Year Itch (1955) · The Spirit of St. Louis (1957) · Love in the Afternoon (1957) · Witness for the Prosecution (1957) · Some Like It Hot (1959)

1960-e

The Apartment (1960) · One, Two, Three (1961) · Irma la Douce (1963) · Kiss Me, Stupid (1964) · The Fortune Cookie (1966)

1970-e

The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes (1970) · Avanti! (1972) · The Front Page (1974) · Fedora (1978)

1980-e

Buddy Buddy (1981)

p r u Oscar za najbolji film
1928–1940	Wings (1928) The Broadway Melody (1929) All Quiet on the Western Front (1930) Cimarron (1931) Grand Hotel (1932) Cavalcade (1933) It Happened One Night (1934) Mutiny on the Bounty (1935) The Great Ziegfeld (1936) The Life of Emile Zola (1937) You Can't Take It With You (1938) Gone with the Wind (1939) Rebecca (1940)
1941–1960	How Green Was My Valley (1941) Mrs. Miniver (1942) Casablanca (1943) Going My Way (1944) The Lost Weekend (1945) The Best Years of Our Lives (1946) Gentleman's Agreement (1947) Hamlet (1948) All the King's Men (1949) All About Eve (1950) An American in Paris (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth (1952) From Here to Eternity (1953) On the Waterfront (1954) Marty (1955) Around the World in 80 Days (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957) Gigi (1958) Ben-Hur (1959) The Apartment (1960)
1961–1980	West Side Story (1961) Lawrence of Arabia (1962) Tom Jones (1963) My Fair Lady (1964) The Sound of Music (1965) A Man for All Seasons (1966) In the Heat of the Night (1967) Oliver! (1968) Midnight Cowboy (1969) Patton (1970) The French Connection (1971) The Godfather (1972) The Sting (1973) The Godfather Part II (1974) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975) Rocky (1976) Annie Hall (1977) The Deer Hunter (1978) Kramer vs. Kramer (1979) Ordinary People (1980)
1981–2000	Chariots of Fire (1981) Gandhi (1982) Terms of Endearment (1983) Amadeus (1984) Out of Africa (1985) Platoon (1986) The Last Emperor (1987) Rain Man (1988) Driving Miss Daisy (1989) Dances with Wolves (1990) The Silence of the Lambs (1991) Unforgiven (1992) Schindler's List (1993) Forrest Gump (1994) Braveheart (1995) The English Patient (1996) Titanic (1997) Shakespeare in Love (1998) American Beauty (1999) Gladiator (2000)
2001–2023	A Beautiful Mind (2001) Chicago (2002) The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003) Million Dollar Baby (2004) Crash (2005) The Departed (2006) No Country for Old Men (2007) Slumdog Millionaire (2008) The Hurt Locker (2009) The King's Speech (2010) The Artist (2011) Argo (2012) 12 Years a Slave (2013) Birdman (2014) Spotlight (2015) Moonlight (2016) The Shape of Water (2017) Green Book (2018) Gisaengchung (2019) Nomadland (2020) CODA (2021) Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022) Oppenheimer (2023)

p r u Zlatni globus za najbolji film - drama
1951–1960	A Place in the Sun – George Stevens (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth – Cecil B. DeMille (1952) On the Waterfront – Sam Spiegel (1954) East of Eden – Elia Kazan (1955) Around the World in 80 Days – Michael Todd (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai – Sam Spiegel (1957) The Defiant Ones – Stanley Kramer (1958) Ben-Hur – Sam Zimbalist (1959) Spartacus – Edward Lewis (1960)
1961–1980	The Guns of Navarone – Carl Foreman (1961) Lawrence of Arabia – Sam Spiegel (1962) The Cardinal – Otto Preminger (1963) Becket – Hal B. Wallis (1964) Doctor Zhivago – Carlo Ponti (1965) A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1966) In the Heat of the Night – Walter Mirisch (1967) The Lion in Winter – Martin Poll (1968) Anne of the Thousand Days – Hal B. Wallis (1969) Love Story – Howard G. Minsky (1970) The French Connection – Philip D'Antoni (1971) The Godfather – Albert S. Ruddy (1972) The Exorcist – William Peter Blatty (1973) Chinatown – Robert Evans (1974) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest – Michael Douglas (1975) Rocky – Robert Chartoff i Irwin Winkler (1976) The Turning Point – Arthur Laurents (1977) Midnight Express – Alan Marshall (1978) Kramer vs. Kramer – Stanley R. Jaffe (1979) Ordinary People – Ronald L. Schwary (1980)
1981–2000	On Golden Pond (1981) E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) Terms of Endearment (1983) Amadeus (1984) Out of Africa (1985) Platoon (1986) The Last Emperor (1987) Rain Man (1988) Born on the Fourth of July (1989) Dances with Wolves (1990) Bugsy (1991) Scent of a Woman (1992) Schindler's List (1993) Forrest Gump (1994) Sense and Sensibility (1995) The English Patient (1996) Titanic (1997) Saving Private Ryan (1998) American Beauty (1999) Gladiator (2000)
2001–2024	A Beautiful Mind (2001) The Hours (2002) The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003) The Aviator (2004) Brokeback Mountain (2005) Babel (2006) Atonement (2007) Slumdog Millionaire (2008) Avatar (2009) The Social Network (2010) The Descendants (2011) Argo (2012) 12 Years a Slave (2013) Boyhood (2014) The Revenant (2015) The Social Network (2010) The Descendants (2011) Argo (2012) 12 Years a Slave (2013) Boyhood (2014) The Revenant (2015) Moonlight (2016) Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017) Bohemian Rhapsody (2018)

p r u Zlatna palma za najbolji film
1939–1959	Union Pacific (1939) Iris and the Lieutenant (1946) The Lost Weekend (1946) The Red Meadows (1946) Brief Encounter (1946) María Candelaria (1946) Neecha Nagar (1946) The Turning Point (1946) La Symphonie Pastorale (1946) The Last Chance (1946) Men Without Wings (1946) Rome, Open City (1946) The Third Man (1949) Miss Julie (1951) Miracle in Milan (1951) The Tragedy of Othello: The Moor of Venice (1952) Two Cents Worth of Hope (1952) The Wages of Fear (1953) Gate of Hell (1954) Marty (1955) The Silent World (1956) Friendly Persuasion (1957) The Cranes Are Flying (1958) Black Orpheus (1959)
1960–1979	La Dolce Vita (1960) Une aussi longue absence (1961) Viridiana (1961) O Pagador de Promessas (1962) The Leopard (1963) The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964) The Knack ...and How to Get It (1965) A Man and a Woman (1966) The Birds, the Bees and the Italians (1966) Blowup (1967) if.... (1969) MASH (1970) The Go-Between (1971) The Working Class Goes to Heaven (1972) The Mattei Affair (1972) The Hireling (1973) Scarecrow (1973) The Conversation (1974) Chronicle of the Years of Fire (1975) Taxi Driver (1976) Padre Padrone (1977) The Tree of Wooden Clogs (1978) Apocalypse Now (1979) The Tin Drum (1979)
1980–1999	All That Jazz (1980) Kagemusha (1980) Man of Iron (1981) Missing (1982) Yol (1982) The Ballad of Narayama (1983) Paris, Texas (1984) Otac na službenom putu (1985) The Mission (1986) Under the Sun of Satan (1987) Pelle the Conqueror (1988) Sex, Lies, and Videotape (1989) Wild at Heart (1990) Barton Fink (1991) The Best Intentions (1992) Farewell My Concubine (1993) The Piano (1993) Pulp Fiction (1994) Underground (1995) Secrets & Lies (1996) Okus trešnje (1997) The Eel (1997) Eternity and a Day (1998) Rosetta (1999)
2000–2024	Dancer in the Dark (2000) The Son's Room (2001) The Pianist (2002) Elephant (2003) Fahrenheit 9/11 (2004) The Child (2005) The Wind That Shakes the Barley (2006) 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (2007) The Class (2008) The White Ribbon (2009) Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (2010) The Tree of Life (2011) Amour (2012) Blue Is the Warmest Colour (2013) Winter Sleep (2014) Dheepan (2015) I, Daniel Blake (2016) The Square (2017) Manbiki kazoku (2018) Gisaengchung (2019)