Haplogroup Q-L53

Haplogroup Q-L53
Possible place of originEurasia
AncestorQ-M346
DescendantsQ-54
Defining mutationsL53, L55, L213, L331, L475, L476

Q-L53 is a subclade of haplogroup Q-M346. Q-L53 is defined by the presence of the L53 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP).

Distribution

Q-L53 has descendants across much of Eurasia and in the pre-Columbian Americas. It is the parent of the major Haplogroup Q-L54 branch.

Associated SNPs

Q-L53 is currently defined by the L53 SNP as well as the L55, L213, L331, L475, and L476 SNPs.

Subgroups

This is Thomas Krahn at the Genomic Research Center's Draft tree Proposed Tree for haplogroup Q-L53. It shows the first two branch points.

  • Q-L53 L53, L55, L213, L331, L475, L476
    • Q-L54 L54
      • Q-M3 M3, L341.2
      • Q-Z780 Z780
      • Q-L456 L456
      • Q-L568 L568, L569, L570, L571
      • Q-L330 L330, L334
      • Q-L804 L804, L805

See also

Y-DNA Q-M242 subclades

  • Q-M242
  • Q-L275
  • Q-L330
  • Q-L717
  • Q-L940
  • Q-L53
  • Q-L54
  • Q-M120
  • Q-M25
  • Q-M3
  • Q-M323
  • Q-M346
  • Q-NWT01
  • Q-P89.1
  • Q-Z780

Y-DNA backbone tree

  • v
  • t
  • e
Phylogenetic tree of human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups [χ 1][χ 2]
"Y-chromosomal Adam"
A00 A0-T [χ 3]
A0 A1 [χ 4]
A1a A1b
A1b1 BT
B CT
DE CF
D E C F
F1  F-Y27277 [χ 5]  F3  GHIJK
G HIJK
IJK H
IJ K
I   J     LT [χ 6]       K2 [χ 7]
I1   I2  J1   J2  L     T  K2e K2d K2c K2b [χ 8]  K2a
K2b1 [χ 9]   P [χ 10] K-M2313 [χ 11]
S [χ 12]  M [χ 13]    P1   NO1
P1c P1b P1a N O
R Q
Footnotes
  1. ^ Van Oven M, Van Geystelen A, Kayser M, Decorte R, Larmuseau HD (2014). "Seeing the wood for the trees: a minimal reference phylogeny for the human Y chromosome". Human Mutation. 35 (2): 187–91. doi:10.1002/humu.22468. PMID 24166809. S2CID 23291764.
  2. ^ International Society of Genetic Genealogy (ISOGG; 2015), Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree 2015. (Access date: 1 February 2015.)
  3. ^ Haplogroup A0-T is also known as A-L1085 (and previously as A0'1'2'3'4).
  4. ^ Haplogroup A1 is also known as A1'2'3'4.
  5. ^ F-Y27277, sometimes known as F2'4, is both the parent clade of F2 and F4 and a child of F-M89.
  6. ^ Haplogroup LT (L298/P326) is also known as Haplogroup K1.
  7. ^ Between 2002 and 2008, Haplogroup T-M184 was known as "Haplogroup K2". That name has since been re-assigned to K-M526, the sibling of Haplogroup LT.
  8. ^ Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS.
  9. ^ Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is also known as Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal structure.
  10. ^ Haplogroup P (P295) is also klnown as K2b2.
  11. ^ K-M2313*, which as yet has no phylogenetic name, has been documented in two living individuals, who have ethnic ties to India and South East Asia. In addition, K-Y28299, which appears to be a primary branch of K-M2313, has been found in three living individuals from India. See: Poznik op. cit.; YFull YTree v5.08, 2017, "K-M2335", and; PhyloTree, 2017, "Details of the Y-SNP markers included in the minimal Y tree" (Access date of these pages: 9 December 2017)
  12. ^ Haplogroup S, as of 2017, is also known as K2b1a. (Previously the name Haplogroup S was assigned to K2b1a4.)
  13. ^ Haplogroup M, as of 2017, is also known as K2b1b. (Previously the name Haplogroup M was assigned to K2b1d.)

References

External links

  • The Y-DNA Haplogroup Q Project