Perbatasan India–Pakistan (Jammu Kashmir)

Pergerakan para pengungsi setelah Pemisahan India

Perbatasan India–Pakistan atau lebih dikenal Garis Radcliffe dipublikasikan pada 17 Agustus 1947 sebagai garis perbatasan perbatasan antara India dan Pakistan setelah Pemisahan India di Jammu dan Kashmir. Garis tersebut mengambil nama dari pencetusnya, Sir Cyril Radcliffe, yang, sebagai ketua Komisi Perbatasan, mengubah pembagian wilayah seluas 175.000 mil persegi (450.000 km2) dengan 88 juta orang.[1] Saat ini, sisi baratnya masih dijadikan sebagai perbatasan India-Pakistan dan sisi timurnya dijadikan sebagai perbatasan India-Bangladesh.

Lihat pula

  • Garis Curzon
  • Daerah-daerah kantong India-Bangladesh
  • Garis McMahon
  • Garis Durand
  • Rajkahini

Catatan

  1. ^ Read, p. 482

Referensi

  • Chester, L. "The 1947 Partition: Drawing the Indo-Pakistani Boundary Diarsipkan 2011-06-28 di Wayback Machine.." American Diplomacy, February 2002. (Well referenced article)
  • Heward, E. The Great and the Good: A Life of Lord Radcliffe. Chichester: Barry Rose Publishers, 1994.
  • Mansergh, N., ed. The Transfer of Power, 1942-47.
  • Kudaisya, Gyanesh; Yong, Tan Tai (2004), The Aftermath of Partition in South Asia, Routledge, hlm. 94–, ISBN 978-1-134-44048-1, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-28, diakses tanggal 2017-03-10 
  • Smitha, F. The US and Britain in Asia, to 1960 Diarsipkan 2011-05-15 di Wayback Machine.. MacroHistory website, 2001.
  • Read, Anthony; Fisher, David (1998), The Proudest Day: India's Long Road to Independence, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, ISBN 9780393045949 
  • Schofield, Victoria (2003) [First published in 2000], Kashmir in Conflict, London and New York: I. B. Taurus & Co, ISBN 1860648983, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-28, diakses tanggal 2017-03-10 

Bacaan tambahan

  • India: Volume XI: The Mountbatten Viceroyalty-Announcement and Reception of the 3 June Plan, 31 May-7 July 1947. Reviewed by Wood, J.R. "Dividing the Jewel: Mountbatten and the Transfer of Power to India and Pakistan". Pacific Affairs, Vol. 58, No. 4 (Winter, 1985–1986), pp. 653–662. JSTOR Diarsipkan 2023-01-07 di Wayback Machine.
  • Berg, E., and van Houtum, H. Routing borders between territories, discourses, and practices (p.128).
  • Chester, Lucy P. Borders and Conflict in South Asia: The Radcliffe Boundary Commission and the Partition of Punjab. Diarsipkan 2011-07-28 di Wayback Machine. Manchester UP, 2009.
  • Collins, L., and Lapierre, D. (1975) Freedom at Midnight.
  • Collins, L., and Lapierre, D. Mountbatten and the Partition of India.
  • Mishra, Pankaj (August 13, 2007). "Exit Wounds". The New Yorker. Condé Nast. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-05. Diakses tanggal 2017-03-10. 
  • Moon, P. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7: Constitutional Relations Between Britain and India: Volume X: The Mountbatten Viceroyalty-Formulation of a Plan, 22 March-30 May 1947. Review "Dividing the Jewel" at JSTOR Diarsipkan 2023-01-07 di Wayback Machine.
  • Moon, Blake, D., and Ashton, S. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7: Constitutional Relations Between Britain and. Review "Dividing the Jewel" at JSTOR Diarsipkan 2023-01-07 di Wayback Machine.
  • Tunzelmann, A. Indian Summer. Henry Holt.
  • Wolpert, S. (1989). A New History of India, 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Chopra, R. M., "The Punjab And Bengal", Punjabee Bradree, Calcutta, 1999.

Pranala luar

  • Drawing the Indo-Pakistani border Diarsipkan 2011-06-28 di Wayback Machine.