Nivedita Setu
22°39′08″N 88°21′12″E / 22.652286°N 88.353258°E / 22.652286; 88.353258
Nivedita Setu (also called Second Vivekananda Setu) is a multi-span extradosed bridge that was built over Hooghly River connecting Howrah with Kolkata,West Bengal. It runs parallel to and about 50 m downstream of the old Vivekananda Setu opened in 1932. The bridge is named after Sister Nivedita, the social worker-disciple of Swami Vivekananda. Belghoria Expressway that connects the meeting point of NH 16 with NH 19 at Dankuni to NH 12, NH 112, Dumdum/Kolkata Airport and northern parts of Kolkata passes over the bridge. The bridge is designed to carry 48,000 vehicles per day.[1][2]
Design
The 1932 Vivekananda Setu had become weak as a result of ageing and with heavy traffic even repairs became difficult. There was need for a second bridge.[2]
The main challenge was to design and construct a new bridge that did not mar the view of the old Vivekananda Setu, did not dwarf the historically important Dakshineswar Kali Temple which is located well within visible distance, and carry substantially higher levels of fast traffic for around half a century.[3]
The bridge rests on deep-well foundations going down to the river bed level. It carries six lanes for high speed traffic. The carriageway is supported by 254 pre-stressed concrete girders. Cables from 14m high pylons extend additional support.[3]
Nivedita Setu is the first bridge in the country that is a single profile cable-stayed bridge. By design, the height of the columns are lower than the tip of the Dakshineswar temple.[3]
Construction
This bridge is estimated to cost approximately Rs. 6,50 crore. The construction of the bridge started in April 2004, by the construction giant Larsen and Toubro and was opened to traffic in a record time in July 2007.[citation needed]
The bridge is the India's first multi-span, single-plane cable-supported extradosed bridge; with short pylons and seven continuous spans of 110 m, totaling a length of 880 m (2,887 feet). It is 29 m wide and supports 6 lanes of traffic.[2][3]
Award
Nivedita Setu has won an Award of Excellence from the American Segmental Bridge Institute, USA.[4]
Toll
Category of Vehicles | Fee per vehicle per one way trip w.e.f. 04.07.2023 |
Class-1 - Car, Passenger Van or Jeep | Rs 65 |
Class-2 - Bus | Rs 125 |
Class-3 - Light Good Vehicle (LGV) | Rs 175 |
Class-4 - Truck | Rs 300 |
Class-5 - Multi Axle vehicles (MAV), Earth Moving Equipment (EME) and Heavy Construction Machinery (HCM) including without limitation, oversized vehicles carrying boilers , turbines generators | Rs 350 |
See also
References
- ^ "Second Ganga bridge running below capacity". Business Standard, 7 July 2008. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
- ^ a b c "Famous Bridges of India – Nivedita Setu". India Travel News. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
- ^ a b c d "Second Vivekananda Bridge is a technological wonder". Tarak Banerjee. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
- ^ "Nivedita Setu bags award". The Hindu Business Line, 31 July 2008. Archived from the original on 22 September 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
External links
- Image of bridge
- Another image of bridge
- v
- t
- e
- Bengali Renaissance
- Black Hole of Calcutta
- Bhurshut
- Calcutta flag
- Dihi Panchannagram
- Direct Action Day
- Dutch Bengal
- Gobindapur
- History of Kolkata
- Presidency division
- Job Charnock
- Kalighat–Falta Railway
- Kalikata
- Robert Clive
- Sabarna Roy Choudhury
- Siege of Calcutta
- Sutanuti
- State Archaeological Museum
- Warren Hastings
- Battle of Biderra/Chinsurah
- Nabakrishna Deb
- Rabindranath Tagore
- Kolkata metropolitan area
- Neighbourhoods
- Streets (list)
| |
High rises |
|
---|
economy
- ABP Group
- Allahabad Bank
- AMRI Hospitals
- Andrew Yule and Company
- Baidyanath Group
- Balmer Lawrie
- Batanagar
- Bengal Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals
- Berger Paints
- Bharat Bhari Udyog Nigam
- Biecco Lawrie
- Birds Jute and Export
- Birla Corporation
- Braithwaite & Co.
- Braithwaite, Burn & Jessop Construction Company
- Bridge and Roof Company
- Britannia Industries
- Burn & Company
- Burnpur
- Burn Standard Company
- Calcutta Electric Supply Corporation (CESC)
- Calcutta Stock Exchange
- Chandras' Chemical Factory
- Coal India
- Damodar Valley Corporation
- Emami
- Exide Industries
- Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers
- GKB Opticals
- Hawkers
- Hind Motor
- Hindustan Ambassador
- IISCO Steel Plant
- India Government Mint, Kolkata
- ITC Limited
- Jai Balaji group
- Jessop & Company
- Kolkata Port Trust
- Lexulous
- Limtex
- Lux Industries
- Magma Fincorp
- National Insurance Company
- Peerless Group
- Saregama
- Sinclairs Hotels Limited
- Tata Global Beverages
- The Park Hotels
- UCO Bank
- United Bank of India
- VISA Steel
- Kolkata Book Fair
- Kolkata Rainbow Pride Walk
- Calcutta Youth Choir
- Coffee House
- Dwarkin
- Festivals
- Kolkata International Film Festival
- Dover Lane Music Conference
- Kolkata in the media
- Music of Bengal
- Nandan
- Priya
- Rabindra Nritya Natya
- Rabindra Sangeet
- Ritwik Ghatak
- Satyajit Ray
- Feluda
- Byomkesh Bakshi
- Ghanada
- Prostitution in Kolkata
- Tenida
- Tollywood
- Ghosts in Bengali culture
- Adda
- Rabindra Tirtha
- Nazrul Tirtha
- Mishti Hub
- Football
- Group theatre of Kolkata
Ethnic enclaves |
|
---|
worship
Hindu | |
---|---|
Christian | |
Others |
|
- ATK
- Barasat Stadium
- B.C. Roy Trophy
- Beighton Cup
- Bengal cricket team
- Bhawanipore FC
- Calcutta Cricket and Football Club
- Calcutta Polo Club
- Calcutta South Club
- Bengal Tigers
- Calcutta Cricket and Football Club
- Calcutta Football League
- Dalhousie AC
- East Bengal FC
- East Bengal Ground
- Eastern Railway FC
- Eden Gardens
- Indian Football Association
- IFA Shield
- Kalighat Milan Sangha FC
- Kishore Bharati Krirangan
- Kolkata derby
- Kolkata Knight Riders
- Kolkata Police Friendship Cup Football Tournament
- Kolkata Vipers
- Mohammedan Sporting Club
- Mohammedan Sporting Ground
- Mohun Bagan Super Giant
- Mohun Bagan Ground
- Netaji Indoor Stadium
- Indian Arrows
- United SC
- Rabindra Sarobar Stadium
- Royal Bengal Tigers
- Salt Lake Stadium
- Sunfeast Open
- Southern Samity
- Subroto Cup
- Aryan FC
- Tollygunge Agragami FC
- West Bengal football team
- Adwaita
- Zoological Garden, Alipore
- Bengal Club
- Calcutta Club
- Calcutta Rowing Club
- Central Forensic Science Laboratory
- Chinese of Calcutta
- Early phase of printing in Calcutta
- Electoral constituencies
- List of people from Kolkata
- Fort William
- Hooghly River
- Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden
- Maidan
- Missionaries of Charity
- Princeton Club
- Rabindra Sarobar
- Royal Calcutta Golf Club
- Sonagachi
- South Park Street Cemetery
- Tollygunge Club
- Tala tank
- Category