Bakr Abu Zayd

20th and 21st-century Saudi Arabian cleric
Bakr Abu Zayd
Personal
Born(1944-01-01)1 January 1944
Dawadmi, Najd, Saudi Arabia.
Died5 February 2008(2008-02-05) (aged 64)
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Resting placeAl Diriyah Cemetery, Diriyah
ReligionIslam
RegionMiddle East
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanbali
CreedAthari
Main interest(s)Sharia, Fiqh, Hadith
OccupationPresident of International Islamic Fiqh Academy (1985-2008)
Muslim leader
Influenced by
  • Ibn Taymiyyah, Ibn al-Qayyim, Muhammad ibn Abdul-Wahhab, Muhammad Ash-Shanqeeti

Bakr Abu Zayd (Arabic: بكر بن عبد الله أبو زيد [ar]) (born~ 1944 – 5 February 2008)[1] from the tribe of Banu Zayd of Quda'a, was a Saudi Arabian Islamic scholar, a leading proponent of the Salafi form of Islam and a member of both the Saudi Council of Senior Scholars and the Permanent Committee for Islamic Research and Issuing Fatwas.[2] He was a student of Muhammad Ash-Shanqeeti. From 1985 to 2008, he served as the President of the International Islamic Fiqh Academy.

Education

Bakr attended Saudi public schools until the second year of elementary school, and then in 1955 he moved to Riyadh where he continued his elementary studies. Later, he joined the Educational Institute, and graduated from the Faculty of Shari`ah at Imam University as an associate with first class honors in 1966. In 1979, he studied at the High Judicial Institute of Saudi Arabia as an associate, where he achieved a master's degree. He later received his Doctorate in 1982 from the same institute.

Career

In 1964, he moved to Madinah, where he worked as a librarian in the General Library of the Islamic University of Madinah. In 1966, he was selected as a judge in the Legal system of Saudi Arabia, whereby a Saudi Royal Decree was issued to appoint him. He continued in this post until 1979 when a decree was issued by the Council of Ministers selecting him as general procurator for the Ministry of Justice. In 1991, he was appointed as a member of the Saudi Council of Senior Scholars and the Permanent Committee for Islamic Research and Issuing Fatwas.[3]

Death

Bakr died on Tuesday 5 February 2008 and was buried at Al Diriyah Cemetery, Diriyah.

References

  1. ^ "Shaykh Bakr Abu Zayd Passes Away". Muslim Matters. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  2. ^ "His Eminence Shaykh Bakr ibn `Abdullah Abu Zayd". Alifta. Retrieved 5 December 2013.[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ "His Eminence Shaykh Bakr ibn `Abdullah Abu Zayd". Alifta. Retrieved 5 December 2013.[permanent dead link]
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