Ashley, Staffordshire : History Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ashley, Staffordshire

Human settlement in England

Loggerheads

District

Newcastle-under-Lyme

Shire county

Staffordshire

Region

West Midlands

CountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townMarket DraytonPostcode districtTF9Dialling code01630PoliceStaffordshireFire Staffordshire Ambulance West Midlands UK Parliament

Stone

List of places: UK; England; Staffordshire

52°55′27″N 2°21′19″W / 52.9243°N 2.3553°W / 52.9243; -2.3553

Ashley is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Loggerheads, in the Newcastle-under-Lyme district, in the county of Staffordshire, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 508. The village is close to the border of Shropshire, adjacent to Loggerheads, and is 4 miles (6 km) North East of Market Drayton.

History

The name means "land once cultivated and left fallow(Ley) in the near ash trees" Ashley Dale and Jugbank. Mainly sandstone cottages now mixed in with modern housing. From medieval times men have indiscriminately hacked clearings in the forests, then linked them with tracks and lanes following no specific pattern.

The church of St John the Baptist possesses a 17th-century tower with the remainder built in 1860-62 by J. Ashdown of London in a style representative of the 13th-14th century. The church is notable for its collection of funerary art from several centuries. The spectacular tomb of Sir Gilbert Gerard (d. 1592) and his wife Anne Radcliffe (d. 1608) was later supplemented by free-standing, kneeling figures of their son, Thomas Gerard, 1st Baron Gerard and his son, Gibert 2nd Baron Gerard. This composite family group dominates the Gerard Chapel, on the north side of the church. This is balanced on the south side by the Kinnersley Chapel, containing the memorials of the Kinnersleys of Clough Hall. Most impressive is the sculpture of Thomas Kinnersley I, by Francis Leggatt Chantrey. His son and successor is commemorated by a large and elaborate structure, the work of Matthew Noble.

Near to the church is a mound as yet unexcavated but thought to be a burial ground from the time of the Black Death.

The Roman Catholic chapel of Our Lady and St John ^[1] is not far from St John the Baptist. The church and rectory are just one building with a hint of gothic-like adornments on a colour washed stucco. The chapel was designed by the same architect priest, Fr James Egan, as Holy Trinity Church in Newcastle-under-Lyme.^[2]

In 1961 the parish had a population of 1237.^[3] On 1 April 1984 the parish was abolished to form Loggerheads.^[4]

Funerary art in St John's church, Ashley
The Gerard Family: Thomas, 1st Baron Gerard (kneeling); Gilbert Gerard, Attorney General 1559–81; Anne Radcliffe. Gerard Chapel, Church of St John the Baptist, Ashley, Staffordshire.
Sir Gilbert Gerard (before 1523–1593), Attorney General 1559–81, Master of the Rolls 1581–93.
Anne Radcliffe of Winmarleigh, Lancashire, wife of Gilbert Gerard and mother of Thomas.
Thomas Gerard, 1st Baron Gerard (c.1554-1618), son of Sir Gilbert.
Gilbert, 2nd Baron Gerard (d.1622).
Thomas Kinnersley I (d.1819), by Francis Legatt Chantrey.
Close-up of Chantrey's sculpture of Thomas Kinnersley I.
Memorial to Thomas Kinnersley II (d.1855), by Matthew Noble.

References

^ Website of Our Blessed Lady and St John the Baptist Ashley retrieved Feb 2017
^ Historic England, Ashley - Our Blessed Lady and St John the Baptist, Taking Stock, retrieved 13 June 2022
^ "Population statistics Ashley CP/AP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
^ "The Newcastle-Under-Lyme (Parishes) Order 1984" (PDF). Local Government Boundary Commission for England. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2023.